Safety Considerations for Throwing Progression
Before beginning any throwing program, it’s vital to prioritize safety to prevent injury and maximize development. Follow these guidelines to ensure a safe and effective throwing progression.
Pre-Throwing Safety Checklist
Physical Preparation
- Proper Warmup: Complete a comprehensive dynamic warmup before throwing
- Arm Care: Perform appropriate band or tubing exercises if prescribed
- Hydration: Be well-hydrated before beginning the throwing progression
- Rest: Ensure adequate rest between throwing sessions (typically 24-48 hours)
Health Assessment
- Pain-Free: Never throw through pain - especially in the shoulder, elbow, or wrist
- Previous Injuries: Notify coaches about any previous arm injuries
- Fatigue: Do not continue throwing when experiencing fatigue
- Recovery: Follow recommended recovery protocols between sessions
Equipment and Environment
- Proper Footwear: Wear appropriate athletic shoes with good traction
- Weather Conditions: Adjust or postpone during extreme weather conditions
- Field Surface: Ensure safe throwing surface without hazards
- Proper Equipment: Use appropriately sized baseballs for age/skill level
Supervision Guidelines
- Young players should always have coach/adult supervision
- Follow coach’s instructions on throwing limits and intensity
- Report any discomfort immediately to the coach
- Never rush through the progression steps
When to Stop Throwing
Immediately stop throwing and notify a coach if you experience:
- Pain in the throwing arm (not normal muscle fatigue)
- Unusual sensations like tingling or numbness
- Inability to control where the ball is going
- Significant decrease in throwing velocity
Progressive Approach
- The throwing progression is designed to gradually build arm strength
- Respect the time allocations for each step (60 seconds per drill)
- Don’t skip steps or rush through the progression
- Focus on proper mechanics over distance or velocity
Remember that proper throwing mechanics developed through a structured progression are essential for long-term arm health and baseball performance.